VALLETTA, 19 September 2025 – The second Ministerial Conference under the auspices of the Maltese Presidency of the Council of Europe concluded in Valletta with two landmark outcomes: the signing of the Valletta Protocol to the 1959 European Convention on Mutual Assistance in Criminal Matters, and the endorsement of a Political Declaration by all 46 Council of Europe Member States.
Opening discussions focused on modernising judicial cooperation through digital means. Ministers highlighted the crucial role of digital tools in facilitating cross-border legal assistance and combating organised crime. Maltese Justice Minister Jonathan Attard emphasised the importance of embracing innovation. “Digital tools are no longer optional, they are essential. If we embrace technology with common standards and shared trust, justice will remain relevant in the digital age” he said.
The second session examined the next steps in international cooperation in criminal procedure. Speakers highlighted how the Valletta Protocol modernises the 1959 Convention, closing gaps and providing practical tools for prosecutors, law enforcement, and the judiciary. Minister Attard stressed: “The Protocol is not just a legal milestone – it is a practical tool. Our challenge now is to transform its provisions into effective cooperation on the ground.”
The final session addressed the need to eliminate safe havens for transnational crime, with Ministers sharing good practices and reinforcing collective determination to strengthen judicial cooperation. “When national authorities work in synergy, we can effectively tackle organised crime. When we work in silos, we do criminals a favour,” Minister Attard stated.
In his closing address, Minister Attard hailed the Valletta Protocol and the adoption of the Political Declaration as a clear expression of collective will: “This Political Declaration, which was unanimously endorsed by all 46 member states, is not just a statement of intent. It is a political commitment, made at the highest level, that will guide the work of our institutions, our practitioners, and our cooperation in the years to come.” He reaffirmed Malta’s commitment to act as a bridge-builder in the Council of Europe, noting that “despite our size, Malta is a strong advocate for justice, human rights, and the rule of law.”
The Conference concluded with a renewed commitment to strengthen cooperation, modernise justice through technology, and ensure that no safe havens remain for transnational crime.